【导语】英语是我们学习的主要科目之一,英语作为国际性语言,学好英语自然有很多好处。学习英语要从最基础的知识开始学,而且需要端正学习态度,因为学习外语需要坚持。
Notlongago,it'sahottopicthattheworldchampionGoLiShishiwasdefeatedbyAlphaGoownedbyGoogle.Itmarkstheprogressofartificialintelligence.ButthereisasayinggoselikethisEverycoinhasitstwosides..Somepeopleexpressfavourablelyreceive,othersworryaboutthatAIwouldcausechaostohumans.Tothis,it'snotcomprehensiveenough.
Undoubtedly,advancedtechnologyhasbroughtmuchconveniencetous.Insomespecialworkenvironment,AIcanhelphumantogetthejobdone.Simultaneously,it'slikelytoleadtocertainunemployment.ButitisnotsaidthatAIwillreplaceorevendestroyhuman.Therearetworeasonstosupporttheview.Tostartwith,AlphaGohingesuponthepowerfulcomputingcapacityofthecomputerandrepetitivelogic.Ithasmerelyain-depthstudytodepartedinformation,anditswisdomonlyshowsinacertainfield.However,thesuperiorityofhumansistheexpectationsandimaginationforfuture,ratherthancognitiveandlearningabilities.Weshouldinnovateaudaciously.Bymeansofveryunusualstrategy,onecanovercomeAlphaGo.Furthermore,peoplecanunderstandorconvinceothersbycommunication.Infact,agooddealoftestsshowthatitcan'tpersuadethehumantodoanything.ItshouldbeconcernedthattheremightbeanoutlawusestheAItocommitcrimesinthefuture.
Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,IthinkweshouldreveretheAIinsteadofthreatened.Inthefuture,humanswillcooperatewithAItofinishwork.Itisconducivetopromotethedevelopmentofsocietymoreandmorequicklyandefficiently.
Canmachinesreallythink?Theartificialintelligence,suchasacomputerthatthinkslikeahumanbeingisscary.Isbuildingamachinethatthinkslikeahumanreallypossible?WeareeverclosertobuildinganAIthatthinkslikeahuman.Whenitcomestothisissues,differentpeopleofferdifferentviews,somepeoplethinkthatmachinehasfeelingslikehumanbeingsisinterestinganditmaybeabetterservertohuman;whiletheotherthinkitisdangerous,itmaycausesarevolt.
机械真的会思考么?人工智能,能像人类一样思考的电脑也许很可怕。制造一个能像人一样思考的机器有可能么?我们几乎能够创造一台像人类一样思考的人工智能了。每当说到这个话题,不同的人有不同的见解,有人认为有人一样感情的机器很有趣,也许能够更好的服务人类;然后有些人认为这很危险,有可能会造成叛乱。
Peoplewhoapprovedofhumanfeelingsmachinethinkthatoncerobothasspecificfeelings,suchashappy,sad,anger,theymightbemorehumanize.Forexample,maybeinthefuturearobotnannywillreplacearealhumannanny,whoareworkmoreeffectiveandwithoutanycomplain.Iftheyhaverealemotion,theyaremoreperfect,andmorelikeacompanybutnotacoolmachine.
赞成人性化机器人的人认为一旦机器人有特殊的感情,像开心,悲伤,愤怒,他们就会越人性化。例如,也许在未来机器保姆会替代人类保姆,它们工作更有效率,毫无怨言。如果他们有真感情,他们就更完美了,更像一个伴侣而不是冰冷的机器。
Peoplewhoagainsthumanrobotarguethatoncetherobotismoreintelligentthanwethink,thatmaybeagreattribulationtohumanbeings.Therehasapotentialrisksthatoncetherobotissmartenough,theymayunwillingtobehuman’sserveranymore,theymaywanttobelegallycitizens,orevenworse,tobetheowneroftheworld.Itispossiblebecausetheyaresmartandtheyarestrongercomparewithhumanbeings.
反对人类机器人的人争辩说一旦机器人的智力超过我们所想的,这对人类来说是个大忧患。这会存在一旦他们足够聪明,他们就不会想继续服务人类,而想成为合法公民的风险,或者更加糟糕,成为世界的主宰。这是有可能的,因为他们聪明而且相对于人类,他们更强壮。
Itisnotsurewhatwillhappeninthefuture,havingrobottoserveforhumanbeingsisagoodthing,buttheissueofartificialintelligenceisstillcontroversial.
对于未来会发生什么还是不能确定的,有机器人为人类服务是好事,但是人工智能这回事儿,还是有争议的。
Nowadays,withtherapiddevelopmentofinformationtechnology,internetandelectroniccommercehavebeenverypopularinourdailylives.Forexample,itisfashionableforyoungsterstopurchasedailyessentials,suchasbooks,clothes,electricalequipment,onsomefamouswebsite,likeTaobao,EBayandAlibaba,throughmanycouriercompanies.Asweallknown,onlineshoppinghasmanyadvantages.Firstly,onlineshoppingismoreconvenientthantraditionalmeans.Wecanfindashopwithsomanygoodsthatwemayfavor,whileallthesejustneedclickingourmouseandtyping-inthekeywordofwhatwewanttofind.Anditalsosavesouragreatsomeoftime.Secondly,morechoicesthanrealstoreareanotherattractiontocustomers.Onlineshoppingcanprovidemassinformationaboutproductswhichcanbesuitforcustomer'sneeds,tastes,andpreferences.Thirdly,aswithouttraditionalwarehousesandretailshops,onlineshoppinghascanmakeusgainlowercostsandprices.However,inspiteofitsadvantages,wecan'tturnablindeyetoitsdisadvantages.Obviously,qualityproblemisitsfirstdisadvantage.
Customersalwaysbuyfakecommoditieswhicharenotdescribedasonlineshops.Inaddition,it'stroublesomeandannoyingforustomakeachangewhentheyarenotsatisfiedwithwhatweboughtonline.Theseconddisadvantageissecurityissues.Whenweshoponline,weneedpayforthecommoditiesbyelectronicpayments,buthackerscaninvadeourcomputersandstealourinformation,thisisnotsafeforonlineshopping.